Security converter

PEM to DER converter

To convert PEM to DER, drop your PEM file in the box below. It converts straight away; press Download to save the DER. It all happens in your browser, so your file stays on your device.

Converted on this device, never uploaded

What changes

PEM to DERWhat happens
One blockOne .der file, byte for byte what the PEM holds
Several blocksA ZIP with one .der file each, named after the certificate
ReadCertificates, requests, CRLs, PKCS#7, public and private keys
Not convertedOpenSSH keys and old OpenSSL-encrypted keys, which are not DER inside

How to convert PEM to DER

  1. Add your PEM. Drop the file in the box, or click to choose it. It becomes DER straight away.
  2. Check the result. Look at the preview and the size. The defaults are right for most files.
  3. Download. Press Download to save the DER.
Why DER

Windows, Java and some devices want certificates and keys in binary DER form instead of PEM text.

Questions

DER is the certificate’s binary form. PEM is the same bytes in base64 between BEGIN and END lines, so it can be pasted into text files and config.

No. PEM and DER are two wrappings of the same bytes: the fingerprints, signature and dates stay exactly the same.

A ZIP with three .der files, in the order they are in the PEM, each named after its certificate.

No. The file is read and converted in your browser, so it stays on your device.

No. The conversion happens right in your browser, so your file stays on your device. There is no account to make, either.

Related conversions